Computer Science
The Computer Science family catalogues standard software-engineering formulas — complexity classes, Shannon entropy, Amdahl's law, Kolmogorov complexity — as named operators. They are documented verbatim here.
- Group — computer-science
- Operators — 7 (CS43 · CS44 · CS45 · CS46 · CS47 · CS84 · CS87)
- Anchor operators — KO42 · CS43 · CS47 · CS87
- Status — real, standard CS formulas; catalogue only — no CS solver is wired into the compute path yet (see coverage note)
What it unifies
The Computer Science lane exposes classical software-engineering formulas — complexity classes, Shannon entropy, Amdahl's law, Kolmogorov complexity — as named operators alongside the physics families. They are standard, well-established formulas, catalogued verbatim so they live in the same registry as the physics operators.
Be precise about compute, though: these operators are not evaluated by /api/zeq/compute today. The dispatcher has no CS solver, so a call naming a CS operator returns no-match (or, if you happen to pass an f input, the generic E = hf fallback — not the CS formula). Use the formulas below as a reference and compute them yourself.
Operator catalog
| ID | Formula | Role |
|---|---|---|
| CS43 | T(n) = O(n log n) | Time complexity (sort / FFT class) |
| CS44 | S(n) = O(n) | Space complexity (linear) |
| CS45 | Q(n) = O(log n) | Quantum query complexity |
| CS46 | P(n) = 1/[(1 − f) + f/n] | Amdahl's law |
| CS47 | E(n) = −∑ p(x) log p(x) | Shannon entropy |
| CS84 | f(n) = O(g(n)) ⇔ ∃c,n₀ ∀n>n₀ : f(n) ≤ c·g(n) | Big-O definition |
| CS87 | Ω(x) = min{|p| : U(p) = x} | Kolmogorov complexity |
The formulas — verbatim
CS47 Shannon entropy H = −∑ p(x) log₂ p(x)
CS87 Kolmogorov complexity Ω(x) = min{ |p| : U(p) = x }
CS46 Amdahl's law S(n) = 1 / [ (1−f) + f/n ]
CS43 Sorting / FFT T(n) = O(n log n)
Worked by hand for the symbol_hist = [0.41, 0.22, 0.18, 0.12, 0.05, 0.02]
distribution: H = 2.149 bits/symbol. Amdahl at f = 0.83, n = 16:
S = 1/((1−0.83) + 0.83/16) = 4.51×.
The physics groups (Newtonian, General Relativity, Quantum Mechanics, Aerospace, …)
have live closed-form solvers — see their pages for a verified
POST /api/zeq/compute that returns a real number. The Computational group has
no solver in the dispatcher: a call naming CS43/CS47/CS87/… returns no-match
(unit no-match, no value). The formulas above are exact and standard — compute
them yourself; here they serve as the named-operator reference until a CS solver is
wired in.
Papers
- Zeq paper — https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18158152
- Framework paper — https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15825138